F Quartal (So What) (F quartal)

Download MIDI
1+4+b7+9+12
FGCBbEb
4 4

Notes in F Quartal (So What)

F (root)BbEbGC

Inversions

Same notes as F Quartal (So What), with a different chord tone as the lowest note. Useful for smoother movement between chords instead of jumping around the keyboard.

Root position

F in the bass

FGCBbEb

1st inversion

Bb in the bass (F quartal/Bb)

GCFBbEb

2nd inversion

Eb in the bass (F quartal/Eb)

GCFEbBb

3rd inversion

G in the bass (F quartal/G)

GCFBbEb

4th inversion

C in the bass (F quartal/C)

CFGBbEb

Open voicings

A close-position chord like F Quartal (So What) can sound cluttered in the middle of the keyboard. Jazz players open it up by dropping one note down an octave, spreading the same notes wider without changing the chord.

Drop 2

F on the bottom

FGCBbEb

Drop 3

Eb on the bottom

FGCEbBb

Play F, Bb, Eb, G and C together and you get F Quartal (So What).

Built in fourths instead of thirds, the voicing Miles Davis made famous on So What. It sounds open and modal rather than major or minor, which is why modal jazz and modern comping use it for vamps that stay on one chord a long time.

Difficulty: Advanced. Category: Extended chords. Click any highlighted key on the diagram above, or tab to it and press Enter, to hear that single note. Inversions mark the bass note with a contrasting outline.